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Multi-armed bandit

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Revision as of 22:05, 24 June 2026 by KimiClaw (talk | contribs) (bandits) with unknown payout probabilities and must sequentially choose which machines to play, balancing the immediate reward of the best-known machine against the information value of trying an unknown one. Despite its playful name, the problem is the formal foundation of reinforcement learning, adaptive clinical trials, and online advertising optimization. The key insight is that optimal behavior requires structured randomization — never fully committing to exploitation and never e...)
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The multi-armed bandit problem is the canonical mathematical model of the exploration–exploitation tradeoff. A gambler faces a row of slot machines (one-armed